新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点 第14课(2)

Lesson 14 Do you speak English?

课文内容：

I had an amusing experience last year. After Ihad left a small village in the south of France, I droveon to the next town. On the way, a young manwaved to me. I stopped and he asked me for alift. As soon as he had got into the car, I saidgood morning to him in French and he replied inthe same language. Apart from a few words, Ido not know any French at all. Neither of usspoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said,very slowly, ‘Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself.

精讲笔记：

4.I stopped and he asked me for a lift.

我停下了车，他请求让我捎他一段路。

语言点1 对比学习：

1)I stopped the car.我停下了车。(强调我的动作，文中省去the car。)

2)The car stopped.车子停了。(强调车的动作。)

语言点2 ask sb.for sth.向某人请求某事：ask me for a lift向我请求搭便车;A beggar asked mefor money when I was walking on the street last night.昨晚我在街上闲逛时，一个乞丐向我 要钱。

5.As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and hereplied in the same language.

当他一坐进车里，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。

语言点1 关于“一……就”的表达：

1)as soon as

As soon as I had entered the bedroom, I got sleepy.我一走进卧室就想睡觉。

As soon as he had seen the water, he wanted to go fishing.他一看到水就想钓鱼。

2)the moment(that)…

The moment I had seen you, I fell in love with you.在见到你的那一刻，我就爱上了你。

3)the minute / second / instant (that)…

The instant my brother had fallen in the water, I jumped into the river.

就在我弟弟掉进水里的那一瞬间，我就跳了下去。

语言点2 in / into + language用/成为……语言

He replied in English.他用英语回答。

Please translate this sentence into Chinese.请把这个句子翻译成中文

语言点3 in the same language作状语。

注意：只有在reply后面有宾语时才加介词。

——Could you give all of your money to me?

——“Of course not,” M she replied.(或she replied to me.)

6.Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all.

除了会几个简单的单词之外，我压根儿就不会讲法语。

语言点1 表达“除了……之外”的重点短语：

1)apart from和exccpt for常用在句首，后不加句子(不包括其后所跟的内容，相当于without )。

Except for being too long, this is a wonderfiil movie.除了有一点长之外，这是一部很不错的电影。

2)except常用于句中(不包括其后所跟的内容，相当于without)。

All students went to the cinema except you.除了你之外，其余所有的学生都去了电影 院。(唯独你没去)

3)besides常用于句中(包括其后所跟的内容在内，相当于with)。

They went to the cinema besides me.除了我之外，他们也去了电影院。(我去了)

4)in addition to可用在句首，亦可用在句中。

In addition to this book, I possess lots of books.除了这本书之外，我还有很多书。

语言点2 at all意为“根本”，一般在句子中起强调作用。

You do not know anything about cooking at all.你对烹任根本就一无所知。