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新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点 第52课(1)

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2015年03月15日

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Lesson52 A pretty carpet

We have just moved into a new house and Ihave been working hard all morning. I havebeen trying to get my new room in order. Thishas not been easy because I own over athousand books.To make matters worse, the roomis rather small, so I have temporarily put my bookson the floor. At the moment, they cover every inchof floor space and I actually have to walk on them toget in or out of the room. A short while ago, mysister helped me to carry one of my old bookcasesup the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books onthe floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. She gazed at it for some timethen added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read thecarpet!'

本文语法:复习现在完成时(请参考Lesson 5的语法总结。)

1、We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning.

我们刚刚搬进一所新房子,我辛辛苦苦地干了整整一个上午。

语言点 have just moved为现在完成时,表示“刚刚搬完家”(动作已经结束);have been working 为现在完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直在进行的动作。

2、I have been trying to get my new room in order.

我试图把我的新房间收拾整齐。

语言点“整理,把……变成干净整洁”的三种表达:

1) get... in order; 2) put... in order; 3) make... tidy

例:Please give me three minutes to put my desk in order.给我三分钟时间,我就可以把我的书桌收拾干净。

3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.

但这并不容易,因为我有1000多本书。

语言点 have, own, possess都表示“拥有”,它们的区别如下:

1) Have = have got 常用在 口语中;

2) own强调合法地拥有某物;

3) possess更突出从属关系。


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