新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点 第57课(4)

　　Can I help you, madam? 您要买什么，夫人?

　　A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.

　　句子讲解：

　　8. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time.

　　那个售货员没有认出她是谁，这一回非常热情地接待了他。

　　真题测试 测试语言点：分词作原因状语

　　the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

　　(2004年高考广东卷，第32题) A. Not completing B. Not completed

　　C. Not having completed D. Having not completed

　　答案：选C

　　分析：分词的两定形式是在分词前面加not。Not having completed相当于Because they haven’t completed the programme.

　　翻译：他们没完成那項计划，只好在那里再待两个星期。

　　9. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress.

　　费了好大劲儿，他才爬进橱窗去取那件衣服。

　　10. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it.

　　这位妇女只看了一眼那件衣服，就说不喜欢。

　　11. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.

　　她开心地让那位售货员把橱窗里几乎所有的衣服都拿了出来，最后才买下了她最先要看的那一件。

　　语言点 enjoy oneself doing喜欢做某事，享乐其中;make sb. do使役动词动何原形作宾语。
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