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女神艾玛谈反欺凌和骚扰

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2019年04月19日

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所以BFI推出了一套新的准则
So the BFI is launching a new set of principles,

有八条
there's eight of them

它们是用来针对娱乐圈中的欺凌和骚扰的
and they are to do with bullying and harassment in the entertainment industry.

这些准则是很重要的,因为直到最近还没有指导方针
These principles are important because up until recently there were no guidelines,

在娱乐圈中,没有任何针对被性骚扰的人的协议
there was no protocol for someone that had been sexually harassed in the entertainment industry.

我注意到这是一个事实
and I noticed to be a fact,

因为我已经要求过一些准则,我要求看到指导方针
because I've asked for principles I've asked to see guidelines,

但没人能给我
and no one could give them to me, no one could send me,

好的,这是我们遵循的协议
okay, here's the protocol that we follow

当有人有这种经历时,我觉得很震惊
when someone's had this experience which I found shocking.

但是在这种可怕的情况下,有一件好事
But one of the good things that's come out of this terrible situation

是BFI与贸易联盟合作,
is that the BFI in partnership with equity, trade unions,

你知道,还有其他40个大型的娱乐产业组织
you know, and 40 other really major organizations in the entertain industry

大家聚在一起整理出了这个指导方针
have come together to put together this set of guidelines.

他们理解在电影中工作的层次结构的微妙之处
They understand the subtleties of the hierarchy that works on a film set

长时间进行奇怪的不合群的工作是什么感觉
what it's like to work really long strange unsociable hours.

BFI将一系列原则纳入其多样性标准中,
The BFI is enshrining the set of principles in their diversity standards,

这就意味着,任何人想从BFI中获得资金
and what this means is that anyone that applies of funding from the BFI

都必须签署这份协议
has to sign this agreement

而且,如果没有签署,他们就无法获得资金
and that they cannot receive funding without it.

我们希望这个行业能够接受并采纳这一套准则
We hope that the industry will embrace and adopt this set of guidelines.

那样的结果是
and that as a result,

它将成为每个人的第二天性
it's just going to become second nature for everyone that

会有更多的意识
there will just be more awareness and

还有一种更专注的感觉
and a sense of being more mindful.

关于这些标准,另一个很酷的东西是
So the other really cool thing about these standards

它们不只是解决保护问题
is that they don't just address protection,

还表示了平等代表权
they also address equal representation.

基本上整个行业都要开始去
Basically the industry is going to have to start

拥抱更多样的声音
embracing a greater diversity of voices.

就比如女性,比如BAME群体、LGBT群体
So that means women, that means BAME community, the LGBT community

和残疾人群体
and people with disabilities

这是很重要的
and this is really important

因为他们的声音没有被听到
because their voices haven't been heard

目前我们有一个娱乐产业做到了
and currently we have an entertainment industry

这并没有代表性
that is not representative

和我们生活的世界不一样
and does not look like the world that we live in

除了对演员的服务热线外
along with equity's helpline for actors,

CTBF从4月起开始建立一个活跃的电话线路
the CTBF is setting up an active phone line that will be ready from April onwards

给在电影和电视的幕后工作的人
which will be for anyone working behind the scenes in film and TV,

这是非常重要的
which is really important.

很多人都在谈论
A lot of conversations been around,

银幕上的女性和男性遭遇的骚扰和虐待
harassment and abuse that has happened to women and men on screen.

但真正重要的是机组人员
But a really big part of what happens is to the crew and

以及那些在幕后工作的人
you know people that work below the line

电话线路将会支持和帮助这些受害者
and that phone line will be there to support, and address those survivors,

这条电话线路将由专业人员运营
this phone line will be run by professionals

他们在如何与受害者打交道方面受过培训
who are trained in how to deal specifically with survivors

比如处理压力
that are dealing with stress,

对抗抑郁
dealing with depression,

你只知道那些与性骚扰相关的具体问题
you know just the specific problems that are associated where the sexual harassment.

所以应该给每个性别的人指定
So there should be designated to people on set one of each gender

这是用来帮助处理这些问题的
that are designated to help deal with these issues.

另一件很酷的事是
Another really cool thing is that

BFI和BAFTA将为这两种指定的个人提供持续的培训
the BFI and BAFTA are going to supply ongoing training for these two designated individuals.

事实是,他们提供、培训、支持
The fact that they're providing, training, support,

跟进这类事情真的很重要
follow-up these kinds of things are really important

因为他们会确保
because they're going to ensure that

这能一直持续到未来
you know this keeps going into the future

你知道有一个官方实体和机构支持这些实践
and you know that there's an official entity and body that is supporting these practices.

这些指导方针是被设计用于
The guidance is designed

确保工人们知道他们的权利是什么
to make sure that workers know what their rights are

他们知道如何寻求所需要的健康和支持
that they know how to seek health and support should they need it

以确保他们真正理解了法律的存在
to make sure that they actually understand the law that's in place

通过使它变得容易理解
by making it kind of easy and accessible to understand.

这样工人们就知道如何正确地报告事件
and that workers know how to properly report incidents.
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