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> BBC > BBC纪录片 > 【BBC纪录片】凡尔赛宫 >  第32篇

【BBC纪录片】凡尔赛宫 第32期:浪子也会遇到真爱吗

所属教程:【BBC纪录片】凡尔赛宫

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2016年01月15日

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The King received the last rites,

国王得到了临终圣礼

but then, miraculously recovered.

然后奇迹般地康复了

And, it's from this period that his name

从这时开始

"Bien-Aime", the Well-Beloved, dates,

他被称为"边·艾梅" 意味被爱戴的

because the people were so pleased that their young king

因为人们都为年轻的国王

had recovered from his illness.

得以康复而欣喜非常

But Louis's new-found piety didn't last long.

但路易的虔诚并未持续多久

As soon as he possibly could, he went back to his old ways.

一旦情况允许 他立刻重现原形

And, within a few months,

短短几个月时间

Madame de Chateauroux was back in his bed.

查特路夫人重新回到了他床上

Louis, the beloved, became even more popular in 1745.

受爱戴的路易在1745年更加声名大噪

He was present on the battlefield as the French army

他亲临战场 勉励法国军队

crushed the Austrians and the British at the Battle of Fontenoy.

在丰特努瓦战役中击败了奥地利和英国

France was the dominant power in Europe, once again,

法国重获欧洲大陆霸主地位

just as she had been in the time of Louis XIV.

一如路易十四时代

It was the perfect moment for Louis to meet the love of his life.

这正是路易遇见毕生真爱的绝佳时机

一.receive:v. 接到,收到,接待

【词义辨析】

accept,receive,admit,take

accept: 强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说,经过考虑后同意接受。

receive: 着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。

admit: 作“接受”讲时,强调准许或批准。

take: 与receive同意,是receive的日常用法,侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。

【词语用法】

receive与accept的区别:

receive意为“收到”,表示客观的,accept意为“接受”,表示主观的。

当accept a gift时,表示接受了礼物,不会再退回,而receive a gift时,只是收到了礼物,可能还会退回。

receive只是一时的动作,因此不能说I have received your letter 3 days.应该改为It is 3 days since Ireceived your letter;

receive from/of的意思是“从某处或某人那收到(款项)”,如received from/of Sam seven pounds;

在英美英语中回信中的第一句话,通常是Your letter of ... received,常省略is,has been。

关闭更多用法说明

错句举例与错句分析

错句:All I hope is that you will receive my invation and come here.

纠正:All I hope is that you will accept my invation and come here.

翻译:我所希望的是你能接受邀请并过来。

分析:receive invation与accept invation的区别用法,一个是客观的收到,一个是主观的接收邀请。

【例句用法】

1.I was on vacation last week and didn't receive your fax.

上星期我正在度假,没收到你们的传真。

2.I didn't receive an acknowledgement of my application.

对我的申请,我还没有收到复信告知收悉。

3.He was received as an honoured visitor.

他以贵宾的身分受到款待。

4.The boat received a heavy load.

这船负有重载。

5.His speech was favorably received.

他的演讲很受欢迎。

二.meet:v. 遇见,满足 n. 运动会,集会 adj. 合适的

【词义辨析】

1.meet,encounter,confront,face,contact

meet: 普通用词,本义指双方或多方从不同方向或相反方向作相对运动,最终相碰(遇)。

encounter: 通常指遇到困难或挫折,也指偶然或意外地相遇。

confront: 不可避免地,面对面地相遇,也指敢于正视困难或问题。

face: 侧重双方静止地面对面,或指充满勇气、信心和决心去正视人或事。

contact: 多指通过书信、电话或直接会面和别人联系,口语用词。

2.satisfy,meet,fulfil

satisfy: 指完全达到预定的条件、要求、标准或期望、心愿等。

meet: 指最低限度地达到预期的标准,或强调要达到这个标准的困难。

fulfil: 可指兑现承诺,实现理想等高标准。

【例句用法】

1.The champion and the challenger meet next week.

下星期冠军将迎战挑战者。

2.City met United in the final last year, and City won.

去年决赛中,市队与联队交锋,市队获胜

3.He's an interesting man, would you like to meet him?

他这个人很有趣,你想跟他认识吗?

4.I met her in the street.

我在街上遇见她。

5.His charges were met with cries of anger.

他的指控遭到一阵愤怒的反对声。

6.I met him in the street.

我在街上遇到他。

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