动名词

The doctor advised taking more exercise.

医生建议多锻炼。

I suggest doing it in a different way.

我建议用不同的方法做。

Do you feel like having a drink?

你想喝点饮料吗?

I prefer swimming to playing basketball.

我喜欢游泳胜于打篮球。

有些动词既可接动名词作宾语，也可接不定式，但在语义上却有很大差别。如：

⑴chance to do 碰巧去做某事

chance doing 冒险试一试做某事

⑵forget to do 忘记要去做某事

forget doing 忘记曾做过某事

⑶go on to do 接着又做另一件事

go on doing 继续做同一件事

⑷remember to do 记得要去做某事

remember doing 记得曾做过某事

⑸stop to do 停下来去做某事

stop doing 停止做某事

⑹try to do 努力做某事

try doing 试一试做某事

⑺regret to do 对将要做的事表示遗憾

regret doing 对做过的事表示遗憾

⑻mean to do 打算/想做某事

mean doing 意味着/意思是做某事