双语新闻：联合国报告预计：2024年全球经济增长将放缓至2.4%
The 2024 World Economic Situation and Outlook report released by the United Nations predicts that global economic growth will slow down from 2.7% in 2023 to 2.4% in 2024, lower than the pre pandemic growth rate of 3%.
联合国发布的《2024年世界经济形势与展望》报告预计，全球经济增长将从2023年的2.7%放缓至2024年的2.4%，低于疫情前3%的增长率。
A report released by the United Nations on its official website on January 4th pointed out that sustained high interest rates, escalating conflicts, weak international trade, and increasing climate disasters pose significant challenges to global growth.
联合国1月4日在官方网站发布的报告指出，利率持续高企，冲突升级，国际贸易疲软，气候灾害增多，给全球增长带来巨大挑战。
Analysis shows that the global economic performance in 2023 exceeded expectations, but this masked short-term risks and structural vulnerability issues. In the context of the world economy being heavily indebted, more investment is needed to restore growth, address climate change, and accelerate the achievement of sustainable development goals; The prospect of tightening long-term credit conditions and increasing borrowing costs has posed serious obstacles to increasing investment.
分析称，2023年全球经济表现超出预期，但这掩盖了短期风险和结构脆弱性问题。在世界经济负债累累的情况下，还需要更多投资以恢复增长、应对气候变化、加速实现可持续发展目标；而长期信贷条件紧缩及借贷成本增高的前景，对加大投资造成了严重阻碍。
According to a report cited by Xinhua News Agency, the US economic growth rate will decrease from 2.5% in 2023 to 1.4% in 2024 due to high interest rates, sluggish consumer spending, and labor market conditions. Meanwhile, the growth rate of developed economies will decrease from 1.6% in 2023 to 1.3% in 2024, while the growth rate of developing economies will decrease from 4.1% in 2023 to 4.0% in 2024.
新华社引述报告说，受高利率以及消费者支出和劳工市场低迷影响，美国经济增速将从2023年的2.5%降至2024年的1.4%。同时，发达经济体增速将从2023年的1.6%降至2024年的1.3%，发展中经济体增速将从2023年的4.1%降至2024年的4.0%。
The report calls for strengthening international cooperation to avoid debt crises and providing financial support to developing countries. The report suggests that low - and middle-income countries with poor fiscal conditions need debt relief and restructuring, a significant increase in funding for addressing climate change, and adjustments in industrial policies to encourage innovation, increase production capacity, enhance resilience, and promote green transformation.
报告呼吁加强国际合作以避免债务危机，同时向发展中国家提供金融支持。报告认为，财政状况不佳的中低收入国家需要债务减免和债务重组，用于应对气候变化的资金需大幅增加，产业政策需要调整，以鼓励创新、提高产能、增强韧性，促进绿色转型。
The report also predicts that the global inflation rate is expected to decrease from 5.7% in 2023 to 3.9% in 2024. However, due to the continued high price pressures and escalating geopolitical conflicts in many countries, inflation may rise again. The report suggests that about a quarter of developing countries will have an annual inflation rate of over 10% in 2024.
报告还预测，全球通胀率估计将从2023年的5.7%降至2024年的3.9%。不过，由于许多国家的物价压力仍然较大，地缘政治冲突升级，通胀可能再次上升。报告认为，有约四分之一的发展中国家，2024年的年通胀率将达10％以上。
联合国发布的《2024年世界经济形势与展望》报告预计，全球经济增长将从2023年的2.7%放缓至2024年的2.4%，低于疫情前3%的增长率。
A report released by the United Nations on its official website on January 4th pointed out that sustained high interest rates, escalating conflicts, weak international trade, and increasing climate disasters pose significant challenges to global growth.
联合国1月4日在官方网站发布的报告指出，利率持续高企，冲突升级，国际贸易疲软，气候灾害增多，给全球增长带来巨大挑战。
Analysis shows that the global economic performance in 2023 exceeded expectations, but this masked short-term risks and structural vulnerability issues. In the context of the world economy being heavily indebted, more investment is needed to restore growth, address climate change, and accelerate the achievement of sustainable development goals; The prospect of tightening long-term credit conditions and increasing borrowing costs has posed serious obstacles to increasing investment.
分析称，2023年全球经济表现超出预期，但这掩盖了短期风险和结构脆弱性问题。在世界经济负债累累的情况下，还需要更多投资以恢复增长、应对气候变化、加速实现可持续发展目标；而长期信贷条件紧缩及借贷成本增高的前景，对加大投资造成了严重阻碍。
According to a report cited by Xinhua News Agency, the US economic growth rate will decrease from 2.5% in 2023 to 1.4% in 2024 due to high interest rates, sluggish consumer spending, and labor market conditions. Meanwhile, the growth rate of developed economies will decrease from 1.6% in 2023 to 1.3% in 2024, while the growth rate of developing economies will decrease from 4.1% in 2023 to 4.0% in 2024.
新华社引述报告说，受高利率以及消费者支出和劳工市场低迷影响，美国经济增速将从2023年的2.5%降至2024年的1.4%。同时，发达经济体增速将从2023年的1.6%降至2024年的1.3%，发展中经济体增速将从2023年的4.1%降至2024年的4.0%。
The report calls for strengthening international cooperation to avoid debt crises and providing financial support to developing countries. The report suggests that low - and middle-income countries with poor fiscal conditions need debt relief and restructuring, a significant increase in funding for addressing climate change, and adjustments in industrial policies to encourage innovation, increase production capacity, enhance resilience, and promote green transformation.
报告呼吁加强国际合作以避免债务危机，同时向发展中国家提供金融支持。报告认为，财政状况不佳的中低收入国家需要债务减免和债务重组，用于应对气候变化的资金需大幅增加，产业政策需要调整，以鼓励创新、提高产能、增强韧性，促进绿色转型。
The report also predicts that the global inflation rate is expected to decrease from 5.7% in 2023 to 3.9% in 2024. However, due to the continued high price pressures and escalating geopolitical conflicts in many countries, inflation may rise again. The report suggests that about a quarter of developing countries will have an annual inflation rate of over 10% in 2024.
报告还预测，全球通胀率估计将从2023年的5.7%降至2024年的3.9%。不过，由于许多国家的物价压力仍然较大，地缘政治冲突升级，通胀可能再次上升。报告认为，有约四分之一的发展中国家，2024年的年通胀率将达10％以上。
