高中语法专练：ii. 被强调成分的多样性

ii. 被强调成分的多样性

强调句中，被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语、状语或者主语从句、宾语从句等。而状语既可以是副词、介词短语，也可以是状语从句。如because, since从句或not until引导的从句等。

I don't mind her criticizing me, but it is how she does it that I object to.

我不介意她批评我，但是我反对的正是她批评我的方式。

It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.

直到我读了你的信件我才理解了事情的真正状况。

It was because he missed the bus that he didn't go to work on time.

正是由于错过了公共汽车他才没有准时上班。

It was not what he just said but what he did that made his father burst out crying.

不是他刚才说的话，而正是他所做的使他父亲突然哭了。

It is since he was 5 years old that he has lived here with his parents.

正是从五岁起他就和父母在这里居住了。

It is when he found a mouse that he realized it was a dirty room.

正是在他发现了老鼠的时候他才认识到那是个很脏的房间。

专项练习

1. It was only when I reread his poems recently _______ I began to appreciate their beauty.

A. until

B. that

C. then

D. so

2. It was at the gate _______ he told me the news.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. when

3. Does _______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?

A. this

B. that

C. he

D. it

4. It was not until she had arrived home _______ she remembered her appointment with the doctor.

A. when

B. that

C. and

D. while

5. It _______ Jenny and I who came to the wedding party the other day.

A. be

B. was

C. were

D. are

6. It was at about 10 o'clock _______ I finished writing the report.

A. since

B. that

C. when

D. which

7. It was only when I realized the importance of English _______ I began to make up my mind have a good command of it.

A. that

B. until

C. then

D. so

8. It was on the hill _______ the young soldier died for the country _______ they set up a monument.

A. where; for which

B. where; that

C. so; that

D. where; so

9. It is in this lake _______ my classmates and I often spend a holiday boating.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. in which

10. It is _______ for themselves _______ working hard at their lessons.

A. only; that they are not

B. not only; that they are

C. only; which they aren't

D. not only; when they are

答案速查　1-5　BADBB　6—10　BABCB