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高中语法专练:v. 从句中的强调句

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2020年07月28日

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v. 从句中的强调句

1. 口语中强调句的主语可以是it以外的代词he, that和those等。

He was a real genius that invented this.

发明这个东西的正是他这个真正的天才。

No, that was the doctor I was speaking to.

不,跟我说话的是那个医生。

2. 宾语从句中的强调句其语序一定要用陈述语序。

I've already forgotten where it was that you put the dictionary.

我已忘了你到底把词典放哪里了。

I don't know why it is that they don't like me.

我不知道他们为什么不喜欢我。

3. 强调句也经常强调主语从句。

It was not what he said but the way he said it that made a great difference to me at last.

不是他说话的内容而是说话的方式最终对我起了重要作用。

4. 当被强调的是主语时,主语若是人称代词要用主格。被强调的部分要与后面谓语动词的人称、时态和数保持一致。

It is I who am your friend.

你的朋友是我。

It is he who has been to Beijing before.

是他以前去过北京。

专项练习

1. _______ was in 1979 _______ I graduated from the university.

A. That; that

B. It; that

C. That; when

D. It; when

2. It was _______ he said _______ disappointed me.

A. what; that

B. that; that

C. what; what

D. that; what

3. It was with great difficulty _______ the boy gathered the strength to rise.

A. with which

B. that

C. which

D. what

4. Is it many years _______ you _______ married?

A. that; got

B. since; got

C. that; had got

D. for; to got

5. It was in the hall _______ we have dinner _______ we held a party last night.

A. where; that

B. that; where

C. where; which

D. which; where

6. It was my suggestion _______ made him lose weight.

A. which

B. that

C. of which

D. what

7. It was _______ that made him angry.

A. because he had failed in the exam

B. his failure in the exam

C. because of his failure in the exam

D. as he failed in the exam

8. It is only when you nearly lose someone _______ how much you need him.

A. then you realize

B. do you realize

C. that you realize

D. you then realize

9. I can't quite remember _______ you started doing the work.

A. that is was when

B. when it was that

C. when was it that

D. that was it when

10. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter _______ that I'm talking to.

A. who is it

B. who it is

C. it is who

D. it is whom

答案速查 1-5 BABBA 6—10 BBCBB


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