足球规则全部详细（足球规则全解析双语版）

足球规则构成了一套复杂而精细的体系，The rules of football form a complex and intricate system, 包括了比赛规则、球员规则、以及裁判规则等多个方面。encompassing aspects like the rules of the game, regulations for players, and guidelines for referees.
 
Detailed Match Rules
1. 比赛场地的规格非常明确。 The specifications of the playing field are explicitly defined.
足球场是一个长方形区域，长度为105米，宽度为68米，The football pitch is a rectangular area, 105 meters long and 68 meters wide, 其表面通常由草坪构成。usually covered in grass. 球门位于场地的两端，Goalposts are situated at both ends of the pitch, 每个球门长12.3米，宽2.44米，with each goal measuring 12.3 meters in length and 2.44 meters in width, 上方有横梁，宽度为6.3米。topped by a crossbar that is 6.3 meters wide.
 
2. 比赛时间规定清晰。 The regulations for match duration are clear.
每场比赛分为两个半场，Each match is divided into two halves, 每半场45分钟，with each half lasting 45 minutes, 中间休息时间为15分钟。and a 15-minute break in between. 如果常规时间内比赛未分出胜负，If the match is not decided within the regular time, 将进行加时赛，extra time is played, 分为两个15分钟的半场。consisting of two 15-minute halves, 如果加时赛后仍未分出胜负，and if still undecided after extra time, 则进行点球大战。a penalty shootout takes place.
 
3. 球员人数规定具体。 The regulations regarding the number of players are specific.
每支球队上场人数为11人，Each team fields 11 players, 包括一名守门员。including one goalkeeper. 比赛期间，球队可以进行一次装备更换，During the match, each team is allowed to make one equipment change, 但不能更换球员。but player substitutions are not permitted. 如果需要替换球员，If player substitution is necessary, 必须在球员离场后进行，it must be conducted after the player has left the field, 替换球员也必须在指定区域进行。and the substituting player must enter at the designated area.
 
4. 比赛胜负的判定标准明确。 The criteria for determining the outcome of a match are explicit.
足球比赛的目标是将球射入对方球门，The objective of a football match is to score goals by sending the ball into the opponent's goal, 当一支球队获得足够的得分时，and when a team scores enough, 被认为赢得了比赛。it is deemed the winner of the match. 通常，需要至少1球的领先来赢得比赛，Typically, a lead of at least one goal is required to win, 如果比赛在终场前是平局，and if the match is tied at the end of regular time, 则需要进行决胜负的程序。procedures to determine the winner, such as extra time or penalties, are undertaken.
 
Player Regulations
1. 球员装备规定细致。 The regulations for player equipment are detailed.
每个球员都需要穿着统一的足球鞋、球袜、球裤和球衣，Each player must wear standard football boots, socks, shorts, and jerseys, 而且球衣颜色必须与对方球队有明显区别。and the jersey colors must be distinctly different from those of the opposing team. 守门员还需要穿戴手套和护腿板，Goalkeepers are also required to wear gloves and shin guards, 而所有球员身上都不能携带任何
 
金属物品。and all players are prohibited from carrying any metal objects on their person. 此外，球员在比赛中不得涂口红、戴耳环等装饰品。Additionally, players are not allowed to wear makeup, earrings, or any other adornments during a match.
 
2. 球员行为规则明确。 The rules regarding player conduct are clear.
球员在比赛中必须尊重对手和裁判，Players must respect their opponents and the referees during the match, 不能有暴力行为或恶意犯规。and are not permitted to engage in violent behavior or commit malicious fouls. 如果球员违反规则，If a player violates these rules, 将会受到相应的惩罚。they will be subject to the appropriate penalties. 同时，球员不得以任何方式干扰或诱惑裁判作出不利于对方的判决。Furthermore, players must not in any way interfere with or attempt to influence the referees' decisions in a manner that is detrimental to the opposing team.
 
Referee Rules
1. 裁判员的角色和责任被严格规定。 The roles and responsibilities of referees are strictly regulated.
比赛中需要有主裁判和副裁判，A match requires a chief referee and assistant referees, 他们负责监管比赛进程并作出判决。responsible for overseeing the progress of the game and making rulings. 裁判员必须穿着特定的服装，Referees must wear specific uniforms, 包括统一的裁判服、鞋子和帽子等。including a standard referee jersey, shoes, and a hat. 裁判员还需要保持精神专注和身体状况良好，Referees are also required to maintain mental focus and good physical condition, 不能出现疲倦或饮酒等影响执法的情况。and must not exhibit signs of fatigue or be under the influence of alcohol, as these can affect their judgment.
 
以上就是对足球规则的详细介绍，The above is a detailed introduction to the rules of football, 如有未尽之处，if there are any omissions, 请在评论区留言指教。please feel free to point them out in the comments section.