英语阅读题及答案是怎样的？如何提高英语阅读水平？

　　对于学习英语的很多同学来说，阅读理解是非常难的，这样就需要提高阅读水平了，那么如何提高英语阅读水平?英语阅读题及答案是怎样的呢?今天听力课堂就给大家具体介绍下。 　　初中英语阅读题及答案1
　　The computer is a useful machine. It is the most important invention in many years. The oldest kind of computer is the abacus(算盘), used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was built in 1946. A computer then could do maths problems quite fast.
　　Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work. In a few years the computer may touch the life of everyone, even people in faraway villages.
　　In the last few years, there have been great changes in computers. They are getting smaller and smaller, and computing faster and faster, Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things, but they cannot do everything. Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like? Will computers bring good things or bad things to people? The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.
　　1. The computer is a _______ machine.
　　A. helpful B. strange C. large D. dangerous
　　2. The first large, modern computer was built about _______ years ago.
　　A. a few B. forty C. sixty D. eighty
　　3. The computers of today are _______ than before.
　　A. bigger B. fewer C. smaller D.taller
　　4. Computers can do _______.
　　A. everything B. anything
　　C. nothing D. lots of things
　　5. The scientists of today _______ how to use the computers of tomorrow.
　　A. may decide B. must decide
　　C. can make D. needn’t make
　　【答案与解析】本文讲计算机的发展历史。
　　1. A。细节题。根据据第1句话 The computer is a useful machine 可知答案为A。
　　2. C。推断题。第一台计算机是1946年生产的，距今大约60年，所以应选C。
　　3. C。细节题。根据第3段第2句 They are getting smaller and smaller 可知答案为 C。
　　4. D。推断题。根据第2段第1句 Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work 以及…but they cannot do everything可知答案为D。
　　5. B。细节题。根据最后一句话 The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow 可知答案为B.
　　初中英语阅读题及答案2
　　Are you interested in country music? I like it very much !It will take me away for a while after I am tired.The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.
　　Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America,easy to understand,slow and simple.
　　Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers .They talk about love, crops or death.
　　The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.
　　When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.
　　John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song "Take Me home, Country Roads" is well-known and people still play it today.
　　1.Country music is usually about _______.
　　A. everyday life and feelings
　　B. farmer’s feelings
　　C. the lives of workers
　　2.Country music developed ________.
　　A. in John Denver’s city
　　B. in the Southern United States
　　C. in the Northem United States
　　3.People bagan to make country song records _______.
　　A. in the 1920s B. in 1920 C. in the 1970s
　　4.Why did Country music become popular in America?
　　A. Because city people liked the music.
　　B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.
　　C. Because country music talked about city people’s lives.
　　5.Who is famous for the song "Take Me Home, Country Roads"?
　　A. A farmer in the countryside.
　　B. A person who moved to towns
　　C. John Denver.
　　1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
　　初中英语阅读题及答案3
　　Stress(压力)is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.
　　The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .
　　How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?
　　Yes No
　　Do you easily get angry?
　　Do you often sleep badly?
　　Do you get headaches a lot?
　　Do you take sleeping pills?
　　Do you find it difficult to relax?
　　Do you usually hide your feelings?
　　Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?
　　Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?
　　If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?
　　Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often.
　　When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, be¬cause crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
　　1. Who has got stress in everyday life?
　　A. Men and women. B. Young people. C. Both A and B.
　　2. If you have over _______ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.
　　A. two B. three C. eight
　　3. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?
　　A. Taking exams.
　　B. Taking sleeping pills.
　　C. Making money.
　　4. What’s the easier way to relax your body?
　　A. Talking with friends.
　　B Doing relaxing exercises.
　　C. Laughing, smiling and crying.
　　5. The main idea of the passage is _________.
　　A. about stress and how to relieve your stress
　　B. that there are many reasons for having stress
　　C. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress
　　1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
　　如何提高初一英语阅读水平？
　　阅读理解题一般有以下几种形式：
　　1)根据短文内容，判断正、误;
　　2)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案;
　　3)根据短文内容，回答问题;
　　4)根据短文内容，填写表格;
　　5)根据短文内容，在改写后的短文中填词。
　　阅读理解部分的短文内容非常广泛，有人物传记、政治经济、天文史地、社会文化、科普小品、风土人情、幽默故事及日常生活的各个方面。试题往往就短文中容易误解和忽略之处灵活地提出问题，所用的句型和词语也往往不同于短文中相应部分的句型和词语。
　　掌握丰富的词汇及必要的语法知识是提高阅读理解能力的先决条件，而了解文化差异及历史背景常常是十分重要的。因此，同学们应该对讲英语国家的风土人情及历史发展有一般的常识，同时对科普、科幻、天文、地理等都要有所了解。你们还必须经常进行大量的各种体裁、各种风格的课外阅读，逐步加快阅读速度，不断增进阅读技巧。
　　阅读理解的解题步骤和方法
　　1.通读全文，掌握大意
　　做阅读理解题一定要学会通过快速阅读，从整体上理解短文的大意及中心思想，领会
　　出题人的意图。切忌人为地将短文搞得支离破碎，逐词逐句地去感知材料，看一句或几句做一个题目，这样会影响答题的正确率。但是对于一些长句和难句要作语法分析，以便掌握短文的大意和每个句子的确切含义。短文的开头和结尾往往是全文内容的概括，对理解、推理都会有很大的帮助。
　　2.细审题意，获取信息
　　认真审阅文后的理解题。在审题时要弄清楚试题问的是细节(如人物、时间、地点)
　　还是主题大意;是事实还是观点;是从正面问还是从反面问。看清试题后，带着问题再回到正文中去寻找有关的句子、段落，获取重要的信息。然后把所获得的信息点与所给的答案逐一进行认真的比较，以便作出正确的判断。
　　3.分层推理，正确答题
　　有些理解题可以直接从短文中找到答案。有些深层次的理解题在短文中找不到直接的
　　信息点，要经过分析推理，从已有的信息链中判断文章的意思，即应以短文中提供的间接信息点为依据，根据作者的意图，凭借你们自己的社会文化知识和生活经验，加进短文中所没有明确表述的却又与主题有联系的思想和信息，进行合乎逻辑的推理，从而确定正确的选项。
　　历年高考英语阅读题及答案
　　FLORENCE, Italy—Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt. The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.
　　Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.
　　Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合). Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.
　　Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.
　　Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants’ children accounting for an even larger percentage of births in Italy.
　　Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence(居住权) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.
　　Italians always “see me as a foreigner,” an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.
　　1. Why does Cojochru have to take a language test?
　　A. To continue to stay in Italy. B. To teach her children Italian.
　　C. To find a better job in Italy. D. To better mix with the Italians.
　　2. Some people worry that the new language requirement may ________.
　　A. reduce Italy’s population quickly B. cause conflicts among people
　　C. lead to financial difficulties D. put pressure on schools
　　3. What do we know about Cojochru?
　　A. She lives with her sister now in Italy.
　　B. She enjoys learning the Italian language.
　　C. She speaks Italian well enough for her job.
　　D. She wishes to go back to her home country.
　　答案
　　1. A 2. B 3. C
　　以上就给大家介绍下初中和高中英语的阅读题及答案，大家在英语阅读类题目的时候，是需要掌握阅读的技巧的，这样才能得高分，具体的可以咨询听力课堂。