双语诗歌翻译|孟浩然-《秦中感怀寄远上人》

《秦中感秋寄远上人》是唐代诗人孟浩然创作的一首五言律诗。首联诉说自己隐居的愿望和无力隐居的苦衷；颔联写自己北上求仕的违背心愿的羡慕跳出尘世的远上人；颈联写困居长安的境况，雄心壮志逐年衰减；尾联描写黄昏、秋风、鸣蝉，一派萧瑟景象，突出了客中的抑郁心情。全诗反映了作者当时困苦的境地和对仕途的失望，寄赠是表，抒发不遇之感是实。这首诗直抒胸臆，如画中白描，不加润色，直写心中的哀愁苦闷，感情真挚自然。

《秦中感怀寄远上人》 孟浩然

一丘常欲卧，三径苦无资。
北土非吾愿，东林怀我师。
黄金然桂尽，壮志逐年衰。
日夕凉风至，闻蝉但益悲。

To Buddhist Priest Yuan from Changan
Men Haoran

I often want to take a rest on a quiet knoll,
Yet a light purse forbids me in sung nooks to stroll.
The Northern Land is not the place which I have sought;
Your dwelling, like Donglin Fane, is much in my thought.
I cannot live when firewood as cassia is dear;
My lofty ideals are declining year by year.
In the evening the chilly wind comes and gains;
The chirps of cicadas give me even more pains.