双语诗歌翻译|王维-《观猎》

《观猎》是唐代诗人王维创作的五律。此诗前四句为第一部分，写射猎的过程；后四句写将军傍晚收猎回营的情景。纵观全诗，半写出猎，半写猎归，起得突兀，结得意远，中两联一气流走，承转自如，有格律束缚不住的气势，又能首尾回环映带，体合五律，这是章法之妙。诗中藏三地名而使人不觉，用典浑化无迹，写景俱能传情，三四句既穷极物理又意见于言外，这是句法之妙。“枯”、“尽”、“疾”、“轻”、“忽过”、“还归”，遣词用字准确锤炼，咸能照应，这是字法之妙。所有这些手法，又都能巧妙表达诗中人生气远出的意态与豪情。

《观猎》 王维

风劲角弓鸣，
将军猎渭城。
草枯鹰眼疾，
雪尽马蹄轻。
忽过新丰市，
还归细柳营。
回看射雕处，
千里暮云平。

Hunting Scene

Loud rang the horn-decked how-string in the gale—
A general to the north a-hunting rode.
His falcon's eyes sharp in the wither'd grass.
The snow had gone. His swift steed lightly strode.
In a wink he'd passed the wine-town, and next mo
He's back in the barracks two score miles away.
He turned to where he'd shot the vulture—Lo!
The evening mists o'er the plains so boundless lay.