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托福作文24分必备的替换词汇(1)

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2018年09月14日

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  1 | 褒义形容词

  1.1 表达 “重要的”important

  一出口就光会说这个,你有没有想过这些高分的替换词汇?

  (1)vital ['vaɪt(ə)l]:必不可少的;对…极重要的;生命的;维持生命所必需的

  It is no doubt that the education of the youth is vital to a country.

  不言而喻,青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

  (2)crucial ['kruːʃ(ə)l]:至关重要的;关键性的

  The requirement upon listening skill has always been a crucial part of English acquisition.

  听力技能的要求一直是英语习得的重要一环。

  (3) prominent ['prɒmɪnənt]:重要的;著名的;杰出的;显眼的

  Archimedes had a very prominent saying: give me a fulcrum and I can pry up the whole earth.

  阿基米德有句名言:给我一个支点,我可以撬起整个地球。

  (4)cardinal ['kɑːd(ɪ)n(ə)l]: 最重要的,最基本的;n. 基数;枢机主教;纯数;红衣凤头鸟(见于北美,雄鸟为鲜红色)

  Every one suspects himself of at least one of the cardinal virtues.

  每个人都认为他自己至少有一种主要的品德。

  1.2 优秀的 good

  (1)excellent ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt]:优秀的;杰出的;极好的;(用以表示愉快或赞同)好极了

  It takes years of hard work to be an excellent interpreter.

  要成为一名优秀的口译员,要经过多年的艰苦努力。

  (2)outstanding [aʊt'stændɪŋ]:杰出的;尚待解决的;突出的

  The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.

  得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。

  (3) extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri]:意想不到的;令人惊奇的;奇怪的;不平常的

  The virtue of a man ought to be measured not by his extraordinary exertions, but by his everyday conduct.

  一个人的品德不是通过非凡的发挥测量,而是通过他日常行为而定。

  (4) remarkable [rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l]:非凡的;奇异的;显著的;引人注目的

  The walk down Broadway, then as now, was one of the remarkable features of the city.

  漫步百老汇大街,在当时也和现在一样,是这个城市引人注目的特色之一。

  1.3 有趣的 interesting

  (1)amusing [ə'mjuːzɪŋ]: 有意思的,好玩儿的

  She told us about some of the amusing incidents of her holiday.

  她给我们讲她在假期里的趣事。

  (2) entertaining [entə'teɪnɪŋ]:有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的

  The children staged an entertaining puppet show.

  孩子们表演了一场十分有趣的木偶戏。

  (3) engaging [ɪn'geɪdʒɪŋ]:有趣的;令人愉快的;迷人的

  His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.

  他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。

  1.4 有活力的 energetic

  (1) dynamic [daɪ'næmɪk]:充满活力的;活跃的;精力充沛的;不断变化的

  Mr. Mason was quite alive now, interrogative, dynamic and a bit dictatorial in his manner, even to his old friend.

  梅森先生精神抖擞,象在盘问似的,精力很充沛,那神情,仿佛对他的老朋友也有些专断。

  (2) vigorous ['vɪg(ə)rəs]:充满活力的;充满激情的;激烈的;精力旺盛的

  The whiteness of her skin under the caress of this hale vigorous morning light was dazzling, pure, of a fineness beyond words.

  在这强劲有力的晨光的爱抚下,她那雪白的皮肤白得叫人耀眼,又那么细洁,说不出的娇嫩。

  (3) animated ['ænɪmeɪtɪd]:有生气的;活跃的;热烈的;兴致勃勃的

  His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.

  他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。

  1.5 充足的 abundant

  (1) ample ['æmp(ə)l]:足够的;丰裕的;丰满的;硕大的

  Going to bed early will give you ample rest and will help you rise early.

  早点去睡能给你充分的休息,以及早起的可能。

  (2) plentiful ['plentɪfʊl]:大量的;众多的;充足的;丰富的

  There, by a close application to business as a merchant, he acquired a plentiful fortune in a few years.

  在那儿,他专心经商,几年之后,挣了一大笔钱。

  (3) generous ['dʒen(ə)rəs]:慷慨的;大方的;慷慨给予的;丰富的

  It was generous of her to lend me so much money.

  她慷慨地借给我这么多钱。

  1.6 勇敢的 brave

  (1) courageous [kə'reɪdʒəs]:勇敢的;无畏的

  It is courageous of you to tell us the truth .

  你很勇敢,告诉了我们事实。

  (2) bold [bəʊld]:大胆自信的;敢于表白情感的;敢于冒险的;明显的 n.粗体,加粗

  It was about this time I conceived the bold and arduous project of arriving at moral perfection.

  大约这时,我心中形成了一个大胆而又艰巨的计划,要使道德达到至善至美的境地。

  (3) fearless ['fɪəlɪs]:不怕的;无畏的;大胆的

  Fearlessness stems from selflessness. ; Only the selfless can be fearless.

  无私故能无畏。

  1.7 合理的 reasonable

  (1) sound [saʊnd]:明智的;合理的;正确的;可靠的

  She gave me some very sound advice.

  她给了我一些非常合理的建议。

  (2)rational ['ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l]:合理的;理性的;明智的;理智的

  There is no rational explanation for his actions.

  对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。

  (3) sensible ['sensɪb(ə)l]:明智的;理智的;合理的;切合实际的

  It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.

  灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。

  1.8 著名的 famous

  (1) renowned [rɪ'naʊnd]:有名的;闻名的;受尊敬的

  She became renowned for her elegant designs in fitted dresses for the modern woman .

  她以雅致合身的现代女性服装设计而出名。

  (2) noticeable ['nəʊtɪsəb(ə)l]:值得注意的;明显的;显而易见到

  There's been a noticeable improvement in her handwriting.

  她的书写有了明显提高。

  (3) notable ['nəʊtəb(ə)l]:值得注意的;显著的;重要的

  It is notable that the business spa differs from its traditional counterpart in two main respects.

  值得注意的是,商务水疗与传统水疗在两个主要方面有着不同。

  1.9 有益的 helpful

  (1) favorable ['feɪvərəbl]:有利的;赞许的;优惠的

  He made a favorable impression on her father.

  他给她的父亲留下了很好的印象。

  (2) beneficial [benɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l]:有益的;受益的;有利于

  It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.

  向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。

  (3)rewarding [rɪ'wɔːdɪŋ]:值得做的;有益的;报酬高的

  It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.

  独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。


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