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托福口语要熟练掌握这些固定搭配

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2017年04月19日

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逻辑连词

*根据上下文逻辑关系,选择正确的逻辑连词*

1. therefore – nevertheless/however

2. and – but

3. but – because

4. moreover – however

5. after – before

6. since – although

7. that – if

8. from now on – from then on

9. all – none

10. if – unless

11. besides – except

12. therefore – because

13. so – because

14. that’s why +结果 – that’s because +原因

冠词

*不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词*

一、冠词多余

1. on the either side → on either side

2. in the Europe → in Europe

3. in the winter → in winter (季节前不加冠词)

4. take the issue → take issue (对…持异议,不同意)

二、冠词缺漏

1. among most → among the most

2. one of first → one of the first

3. atmosphere → the atmosphere

(表示独一无二的事物)

4. between us and rest → between us and the rest

5. in minority → in the minority

6. around floor → around the floor

7. piano → the piano (乐器前要有定冠词)

8. English language → the English language

9. at heart of → at the heart of

10. in long run → in the long run

形容词副词混用

*形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词、形容词或整个句子*

1. be well equipped as → be as well equipped as

2. heavy industrialized → heavily-industrialized

3. spread colossal → spread colossally

4. similar strong → similarly strong

5. feel hopeless thwarted → feel hopelessly thwarted

6. comparative high proportion → comparatively high proportion

7. in the passed 5 years → in the past 5 years

8. culture embedded attitudes → culturally embedded attitudes

9. increasing → increasingly

10. simple → simply

11. pure → purely

12. much → many

成分残缺、多余

*箭头右边为正确的搭配*

1. a world which I could get… → a world in which I could get…

2. the idea shows → the idea that shows

3. take for granted that → take it for granted that

4. one of the most glaring form → one of the most glaring forms

5. their jobs engage in their interest → their jobs engage their interest

6. complain about sth. → complain sth.

7. work sth. → work out sth.

8. believe in → believe

(believe单独使用表示一般的“相信”,believe in表示“信任某人,信仰…”)

9. 20 percents → 20 percent

10. eyes contact → eye contact

11. seven → seventh

12. the process which it function → the process by which it function

13. communication service→ communications service

14. average incomes → average income

15. the like of → the likes of 诸如此类的

16. be referred to XX → be referred to as XX


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