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亚马逊在版权侵权诉讼中否认使用人工智能为《Road House》配音

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2024年02月28日

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Amazon Studios and original Road House scribe R. Lance Hill are coming to blows after the latter sued the studio for copyright infringement, also making claims of misuse of AI, with regards to its upcoming remake.
亚马逊工作室和原《Road House》的编剧R. Lance Hill在后者起诉亚马逊侵犯版权,并声称滥用人工智能之后发生了冲突。

On Tuesday, Hill, who also goes by the name David Lee Henry, sued Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios and its parent company, Amazon Studios, claiming copyright infringement and seeking declaratory relief, according to a complaint obtained by EW.
根据《娱乐周刊》获得的一份诉状,周二,希尔(又名大卫·李·亨利)起诉米高梅电影公司及其母公司亚马逊电影公司,声称侵犯了版权,并寻求声明救济。

Hill wrote the original 1989 film, which starred Patrick Swayze as Dalton, a bouncer with a Ph.D. in philosophy and a karate black belt who is hired to clean up a bad bar in a small Missouri town. The Doug Liman-directed remake stars Jake Gyllenhaal. According to the complaint, which seeks a trial by jury, Hill alerted the original film's producers, United Artists, in 2021 that the copyright grant was ending and the rights would go back to him starting on Nov. 11, 2023.
希尔是1989年电影原作的编剧,由帕特里克·斯威兹饰演道尔顿。道尔顿是一名保镖,拥有哲学博士学位和空手道黑带,受雇清理密苏里小镇上一家糟糕的酒吧。这部由道格·利曼执导的翻拍电影由杰克·吉伦哈尔主演。根据寻求陪审团审判的诉状,希尔在2021年警告原电影的制片人联合艺术公司,版权授权即将结束,从2023年11月11日开始,版权将回到他手中。

Instead, the complaint claims, MGM, Amazon and United “steamrolled ahead with the production of a remake of the 1989 film, derived from Hill’s Screenplay." "Defendants’ unauthorized 2024 Remake was not completed until late January 9, 2024, well after the effective date of Hill’s statutory termination. This case arises from Defendants’ blatant copyright infringement due to their willful failure to license the requisite motion picture and ancillary rights to Hill’s Screenplay underlying their derivative 2004 Remake as required by law," it states.
相反,诉状称,米高梅、亚马逊和美联航“强行翻拍1989年的电影,改编自希尔的剧本”。被告未经授权的《2024》翻拍直到2024年1月9日才完成,远远晚于希尔的法定终止生效日期。这种情况下来自被告明目张胆的侵权由于他们故意不许可的电影和辅助权利希尔的剧本基本导数2004改造按照法律的要求,“这状态。

Hill's complaint also alleges misuse of AI by the studio. “Hill is further informed and believes and based thereon alleges that Defendants went so far as to take extreme measures to try to meet this November 10, 2023 deadline, at considerable additional cost, including by resorting to the use of AI (Artificial Intelligence) during the 2023 strike of the Screen Actor’s Guild (“SAG”) to replicate the voices of the 2024 Remake’s actors for purposes of ADR (Automatic Dialogue Replacement), all in knowing violation of the collective bargaining agreements of both SAG and the Director’s Guild of America (DGA) to which Defendants were signatories,” the complaint claims. “These are not the actions of companies that truly believe that Hill’s Termination is ineffective.”
Hill的投诉还指控该工作室滥用AI。“希尔被进一步告知,并据此认为,被告甚至采取极端措施,试图在2023年11月10日的最后期限之前,付出相当大的额外成本,包括在2023年美国演员工会(“SAG”)罢工期间使用人工智能(人工智能)来复制2024年翻拍的演员的声音,以达到ADR(自动对话替代)的目的。所有这些都违反了美国演员工会和美国导演协会(DGA)的集体谈判协议,而被告是该协议的签署人,”诉状称。“这些不是那些真正认为希尔解雇案无效的公司的行为。”

An Amazon MGM Studios spokesperson told EW, “The lawsuit filed by R. Lance Hill regarding Road House today is completely without merit and numerous allegations are categorically false. The film does not use any AI in place of actors’ voices. We look forward to defending ourselves against these claims.” A source close to the situation stressed that no AI was utilized in the film to recreate actors' voices, and if any AI was used during production, it would have been by the filmmakers during early cuts. The source claims filmmakers were advised by the studio to remove any AI or nonunion performers from the final cut of the film.
亚马逊米高梅工作室的一位发言人告诉《娱乐周刊》,“兰斯·希尔今天就Road House提起的诉讼完全没有依据,许多指控都是绝对错误的。这部电影没有使用任何人工智能代替演员的声音。我们期待着对这些指控进行辩护。”一位知情人士强调,电影中没有使用人工智能来重现演员的声音,如果在制作过程中使用了人工智能,那也应该是电影制作人在早期剪辑时使用的。消息人士称,制片方建议电影人从电影的最终剪辑中删除任何人工智能或非工会演员。

Hill's suit seeks to block distribution of the thriller. Road House is currently slated to head to Amazon Prime Video on March 21. Previously it was revealed that Liman took issue with Amazon releasing the film on streaming as opposed to giving it a theatrical release, and would therefore not be attending the film's SXSW premiere out of protest.
希尔的诉讼旨在阻止这部惊悚片的发行。《Road House》将于3月21日登陆亚马逊Prime视频平台。此前有消息称,里曼反对亚马逊在流媒体上发布这部电影,而不是让它在影院上映,因此他不会参加这部电影的SXSW首映式以示抗议。

To that end, Hill said in a statement to EW, "Road House has become a worldwide cult phenomenon since I wrote it as a spec script in 1986. But recently, when I recovered my copyright, MGM/Amazon tried to hand-waive me away. I'm elated that Doug Liman's Road House remake is considered to be his and Jake Gyllenhaal's best work to date. Yet MGM/Amazon seems intent on burying Road House (2024) in a streaming slot rather than releasing it on the big screen where great movies and movie stars belong. They might as well erect a sign out front advising TALENT BEWARE, NOT WELCOME HERE."
为此,希尔在接受《娱乐周刊》采访时表示:“自从1986年我把《路屋》写成剧本以来,它已经成为了一种全球范围内的狂热现象。但最近,当我收回版权时,米高梅/亚马逊(MGM/Amazon)试图放弃我。我很高兴道格·里曼翻拍的《路屋》被认为是他和杰克·吉伦哈尔迄今为止最好的作品。然而,米高梅/亚马逊似乎打算把《路屋》(2024)埋在流媒体频道,而不是在大银幕上上映,而大银幕才是伟大电影和电影明星的归属。他们还不如在门口竖起一块牌子,上面写着:“天才小心,这里不欢迎你。”

Hill's attorney, Marc Toberoff, added, "The asset base of all major entertainment studios is content, without it they have nothing. It is time they respect the fundamental rights and artistry of creators on whose sweat and toil their empires are based."
希尔的律师马克·托伯洛夫补充说:“所有大型娱乐工作室的资产基础都是内容,没有内容他们就一无所有。现在是他们尊重创作者的基本权利和艺术的时候了,他们的帝国是建立在这些创作者的汗水和辛劳之上的。”

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