Quora精选：如何快速掌握一门新技能

What is the best way to master a skill?掌握技能最好的方法是什么？

 

获得94.9k 好评的回答@Shobhit Bakliwal：

Jerry Seinfeld, the famous comedian , gave a surprisingly effective advice on how to master the skill you're most interested in (in his case, being a better comic).著名喜剧演员杰瑞·宋飞给出了一个极其有效的方法，教你如何掌握一项你最感兴趣的技能（对他来说就是做一名喜剧演员）。He said that in order to be a better comic, he had to create better jokes, and in order to create better jokes, he had to write daily.他说为了成为一名更优秀的喜剧演员，他要创作出更好的笑话，而为了创作出更好的笑话，他每天都要写东西。That's a pretty common advice you'd find anywhere. The thing which stood out was the way he implemented this routine.这个建议很普通，随处可见，但其特别之处在于他践行的方式。He asks people to get a big calendar and a marker. Each day - after you complete your task of writing - simply cross that date on the calendar. After a few days, you'll have a chain for yourself which you'd not want to break. Your only job will be to not break the chain!他让人们准备一个大日历和一个大标识，每天完成写作任务后就把日历上那一天圈上，几天后你就对自己形成了约束，并乐在其中。你唯一需要做的就是不要打破这一束缚！Don't break the chain!千万不要打破这一束缚！Want to learn how to play a guitar?想学弹吉他？Just play everyday for 1 hour. It doesn't matter how terrible you are in the beginning. If you practice and improve daily, you will definitely be above average in an year.那就每天弹一小时，一开始谈得多差都无所谓，只要每天都练每天都有一点进步，那一年以后一定会达到中上水平。Want to learn how to dance?想学跳舞？Karen X. Cheng learned how to dance in one year by practising everyday!Karen X. Cheng每天练习，一年就学会了跳舞！Want to learn website development?想学网页开发？Create a new website every day! Jen Dewalt made 180 Websites in 180 days which helped her learn about web development.每天都做一个新网页！Jen Dewalt在180天内做了180个网页，学会了网页开发。I myself have written code everyday for the past 5 years which helped me become a programmer despite not studying Computer Science in college.过去的5年里我每天都写代码，虽然大学时没学过计算机，但这个习惯帮我成为了一名程序员。

 

获得1.4k好评的回答@Sunit Jain：

Practice it for 10,000 hours练习1万小时The key denominator is actually hard work. A lot of it, in fact. About 10,000 hours of it. That’s roughly 3 hours every day, for 10 consecutive years, before any one of them began to be defined as the ‘expert’ in their field.关键要素其实是努力付出，真的是需要大量付出，大约需要练习这个技能1万小时，也就是每天约3小时，持续10年，然后你就能在所学领域开始被称为“专家”了。Consider it as a leveling-up abilities:可以把这个看作是能力升级的过程：●at 1 hour, you know some basics●练习1小时以后，你了解一些基础知识●at 10 hours, you have a pretty good grasp of the basics●练习10小时以后，你熟练掌握了这些基础知识●at 100 hours, you are fairly expert●练习100小时以后，你很专业了●at 1000 hours, you are an experienced expert●练习1000小时以后，你成了有经验的专家●at 10000 hours, you are a master●练习10000小时以后，你就成大师了

 

（翻译：菲菲）

(来源:沪江)