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基本动词RUN补充词组

所属教程:英语词组全书

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2020年06月25日

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基本动词RUN补充词组

1. run after sb. or sth. *** (跑着)追赶;追求

解 短语动词;词义溯源:在某人或某物[后面(after)]跑

例 The boy forgot to bring his lunch with him so his mother had to run after him to give it to him before the school bus arrived. 小男孩忘记带午餐了,所以他妈妈不得不在校车到达之前追上他,把午餐交给他。

2. run away with sb. or sth. / run away *** 与某人私奔;偷走

解 短语动词;词义溯源:与某人或某物一起[远远地(away)] 跑掉

例 In the story, the wife of a famous lawyer runs away with another man who she loved in high school. 在故事中,一位著名律师的妻子与她在中学时爱上的一个男人私奔了。

3. run for one's life ** 拼命逃跑

解 习语;词义溯源:为了救自己的性命而逃跑

例 An explosion from behind the stage sent the actors and the audience running for their lives. 舞台后面发生的爆炸让演员和观众们纷纷逃命。

4. run sb. in / run in sb. *** (警察)逮捕(某人)并监禁,拘留

解 短语动词;词义溯源:使某人跑到[里面(in)]

例 The driver had obviously been drinking so the police decided to run him in for a sobriety test. 很明显司机是酒后驾车,所以警察决定将他拘留,并进行酒精测试。

5. run sb. or sth. off / run off sb. or sth. *** 赶走;进行比赛

解 短语动词;词义溯源:[远远地(off)]赶走某人或某物或使某人或某物[远远地(off)]跑

例 Whenever a young man would come to visit Rebecca, her father would run them off. 只要有年轻人过来找丽贝卡,她爸爸都会把他们赶走。

6. run sth. up / run up sth. *** 升(旗),竖起(旗)杆;(数量、额度等)迅速增加

解 短语动词;词义溯源:使某物[向上(up)]跑

例 The latest stock market news used to be posted on a huge chalk board that would then be run up a pole for everyone to see. 股票市场的最新信息将被张贴在一块大粉笔画板上,然后挂在一根竿上,让大家都能看到。

7. run through sth. *** 很快用尽,耗尽

解 短语动词;词义溯源:跑着[用完、经过(through)]某物

例 We have 10 boxes of paper remaining. If we use two boxes per day, we'll have run through them all within five days. 我们还剩下十箱纸。一天用两箱的话,五天内就用完了。


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