世界各地4个独特的石像会引起你的兴趣

世界各地4个独特的石像会引起你的兴趣

Gargoyle statues often have a formidable monstrosity, a familiar image on large buildings, from Gothic churches to old apartment buildings.

从哥特式教堂到旧公寓建筑，滴水兽雕像通常都有一种令人敬畏的怪物形象。

Gargoyle statues have ancient origins in Egypt, Greece and Rome, designed to fancifully bring rainwater from the roof to the ground. Spiritually, they are panic-provoking mascots, thus guarding buildings away from evil or harmful ghosts. They have been common features of buildings for centuries, often taking the form of animals. Today, Gargoyle statues are made for purer aesthetic purposes, but also express the identity of the owner or convey the message of the architecture.

滴水兽雕像起源于埃及、希腊和罗马，其设计目的是异想天开地将雨水从屋顶带到地面。从精神上讲，它们是惹人恐慌的吉祥物，可以保护建筑物远离邪恶或有害的鬼魂。几个世纪以来，它们一直是建筑物的共同特征，通常以动物的形式出现。今天，石像是为了纯粹的审美目的，但也表达了主人的身份或传达了建筑的信息。

4most unique Gargoyle statues in the world

世界上最独特的4个石像

1. Darth Vader at Washington National Cathedral, Washington DC, USA

达斯·维达，美国华盛顿特区华盛顿国家大教堂

The sci-fi villain is a little-known resident of the Washington National Cathedral.

科幻小说中的反派人物是华盛顿国家大教堂的一位鲜为人知的居民。

This stunning stone-built sixth largest church in the world is a place of worship and a popular tourist destination. Almost half a million people come here every year, many of them coming just to admire its breathtaking beauty. So, perhaps it makes sense when the church offers a bit of an oddity for architecture enthusiasts - a discreet Darth Vader villain carving, perched high among its many spiers.

这座令人惊叹的石头建造的世界第六大教堂是一个做礼拜的地方和一个受欢迎的旅游目的地。每年大约有50万人来这里，其中许多人只是来欣赏它那令人惊叹的美丽。所以，当教堂为建筑爱好者们提供了一些奇怪的东西时，也许是有道理的——一座低调的达斯·维达反面人物雕刻，高高地耸立在众多斯佩尔中间。

2. Gargoyle Statues at Park Grove Manor, Illinois, USA

美国伊利诺斯州公园格罗夫庄园的石像

There is nothing more remarkable in the Park Grove Manor apartment building are the bizarre Gargoyle statues that are based on a pumpkin looking down on the ground.

在公园格罗夫庄园的公寓楼里，没有什么比这些怪异的滴水兽雕像更引人注目的了，这些雕像的原型是一只俯视地面的南瓜。

The round faces along the outline of the building stared down playfully, eyes bulging and mouths open as if screaming or singing. Some of those mouths - according to the Gothic tradition of Gargoyle statues hanging from churches in Europe - serve to drain rainwater. But for the most part, it was simply outrageous decoration.

沿着建筑物轮廓的圆脸顽皮地盯着下面，眼睛凸出，嘴巴张大，好像在尖叫或唱歌。根据欧洲教堂上悬挂着的哥特式滴水嘴雕像的传统，其中一些嘴是用来排水的。但在很大程度上，这只是一种夸张的装饰。

3. Statue of Gargoyle at Monastery Paisley, Paisley, Scotland

佩斯利修道院的滴水嘴兽雕像，佩斯利，苏格兰

Paisley Monastery is not simply attractive because it dates back to the 12th century. When the restoration was done, it was clear that some builders were excited. It is a unique Gargoyle statue very similar to the Xenomorph of HR Giger from the Alien series. Since the movie was so popular throughout the 1980s and early 90s, it's possible that one of the craftsmen took a bit of inspiration from its otherworldly villain.

佩斯利修道院之所以吸引人，不仅仅是因为它的历史可以追溯到12世纪。当修复完成后，很明显，一些建筑商很兴奋。这是一个独特的滴水嘴兽雕像，与《异形》系列中HR Giger的异族人非常相似。由于这部电影在20世纪80年代和90年代初大受欢迎，其中一位工匠可能从电影中那个来自另一个世界的反派身上获得了一些灵感。

But rest assured: This alien creature will not stalk and terrorize any astronauts. Instead, it was still attached to the southwestern side of the monastery, doing the job of warding off demons.

但请放心:这种外星生物不会跟踪和恐吓任何宇航员。相反，它仍然位于修道院的西南侧，起到驱赶恶魔的作用。

4. Vampire Rabbit in Newcastle, England

英国纽卡斯尔的吸血鬼兔

The Vampire Rabbit in Newcastle is a mysterious creature that has "perched" above the ornate back doors of the historic Cathedral Buildings, facing the back of St Nicholas Church for over a hundred years. But it is not clear why the blood-sucking Gargoyle statue was created.

纽卡斯尔的吸血鬼兔子是一种神秘的生物，它“栖息”在历史悠久的大教堂建筑华丽的后门上方，面对着圣尼古拉斯教堂的后背已有一百多年的历史。但目前尚不清楚为什么要建造这尊吸血怪兽雕像。

There are many legends surrounding this rabbit. Some say it is a creature that drives away thieves. Someone said it was just a rabbit with ears stuck back in. But perhaps simply because the rabbit is the resurrection symbol.

关于这只兔子有很多传说。有人说它是一种能赶走小偷的生物。有人说那只是一只耳朵陷进去的兔子。但也许只是因为兔子是复活的象征。